Overview
- The Defence Research and Development Organisation has repurposed the Agni-5 ICBM into a conventional delivery system carrying 7,500-kg hypersonic warheads.
- Development focuses on two variants: an airburst model for surface targets and a deep-penetration version that can burrow up to 100 m underground before detonation.
- Range is reduced to roughly 2,500 km to accommodate the heavy warheads while speeds between Mach 8 and Mach 20 classify the missiles as hypersonic.
- The programme was fast-tracked after the US deployed GBU-57 bunker-buster bombs against Iran’s Fordow facility in late June.
- Missile-based delivery is intended to enhance operational flexibility and self-reliance in striking hardened command centres and underground infrastructure in the region.