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India Confirms 8.52 Million Tonnes of Rare Earth Reserves and Affirms Hard-Rock Mining Feasibility

Fast-tracked clearances under the National Critical Minerals Mission signal a pivot to global partnerships aimed at securing rare earths for high-tech manufacturing

Overview

  • Monazite sands in eight states hold 7.23 MT of in-situ rare earth oxide while hard-rock formations in Gujarat and Rajasthan account for 1.29 MT, totaling 8.52 MT of confirmed reserves.
  • The Atomic Minerals Directorate for Exploration and Research has ramped up surveys in coastal, inland and riverine placer sands as well as hard-rock terrains to map critical minerals.
  • The Geological Survey of India has boosted its resource estimates by 482.6 MT of rare earth ore at various cut-off grades across 34 exploration projects.
  • The National Critical Minerals Mission is mobilizing funding and expediting environmental and forest clearances to accelerate domestic supply chains.
  • Khanij Bidesh India Limited is pursuing overseas assets with agreements in Argentina and talks with Australia alongside multilateral engagements through MSP, IPEF and iCET.