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India Completes First Nationwide Civil Defence Drills in Over Five Decades

The large-scale preparedness exercise tested air raid protocols, blackouts, and emergency responses across 244 districts, with authorities now reviewing outcomes for further improvements.

Overview

  • The nationwide civil defence drills, conducted on May 7, marked the first such exercise since the 1971 India-Pakistan war, involving simulations of air raids, blackouts, evacuations, and first aid training.
  • Operation Abhyas, conducted at 55 locations in Delhi, included scenarios at key sites like Terminal 3 of Delhi Airport and Khan Market, alongside broader exercises across other states and districts.
  • The drills were prompted by heightened tensions with Pakistan following the April 22 Pahalgam terror attack, which claimed 26 lives, and were aimed at bolstering India's passive defence readiness.
  • Key components included testing air raid warning systems, establishing communication links with the Indian Air Force, and camouflaging vital installations to assess and improve emergency protocols.
  • Authorities are now compiling observations from the drills to identify gaps and implement corrective measures to strengthen multi-level civil defence preparedness.