India Completes Disengagement Along LAC, Focus Shifts to De-escalation

External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar outlines three principles for India-China border management and highlights diplomatic progress since 2020 clashes.

• India and China have completed troop disengagement at key friction points in eastern Ladakh, including Depsang and Demchok, following years of diplomatic and military talks.
• S. Jaishankar emphasized three principles for border management: respecting the Line of Actual Control (LAC), avoiding unilateral status quo changes, and adhering to past agreements.
• The next priority for India is de-escalation, which involves addressing the massing of Chinese troops along the LAC to ensure long-term stability.
• The October 21 patrolling agreement marked a significant step toward restoring peace, allowing both sides to resume pre-2020 patrolling and grazing activities.
• India-China relations, strained since the 2020 Galwan Valley clash, have seen recent improvements through continued diplomatic engagement and high-level meetings.

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