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India Clears 260 MW Dulhasti Stage‑II Hydropower Project on Chenab as Treaty Standoff Deepens

Pakistan has protested to the United Nations after India suspended the Indus Waters Treaty earlier this year.

Overview

  • The Environment Ministry’s Expert Appraisal Committee approved the Dulhasti Stage‑II project in Kishtwar, a 260 MW extension of the existing 390 MW scheme that will reuse Stage‑I infrastructure at an estimated cost of about Rs 3,200 crore.
  • The panel recorded that project parameters were planned in line with the Indus Waters Treaty even as it noted the treaty has stood suspended since April 23, 2025.
  • State-owned NHPC is reported as the developer, with tendering steps expected next and reports indicating construction could start early next year.
  • Pakistan’s leaders, including Senator Sherry Rehman, condemned the approval as a treaty breach and “weaponisation of water,” while Islamabad sent letters to UN officials warning of risks to agriculture and a potential humanitarian crisis.
  • The clearance follows a broader Indian push on western Indus tributaries, including prior approval of the 1,856 MW Sawalkot project and moves to advance Ratle, Bursar, Pakal Dul, Kwar, Kiru, and Kirthai I and II.