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India Celebrates National Mathematics Day Honoring Srinivasa Ramanujan

December 22 marks the birth anniversary of the mathematical genius, known for groundbreaking contributions to number theory and infinite series.

  • National Mathematics Day was established in 2012 by then-Prime Minister Manmohan Singh to honor Srinivasa Ramanujan's legacy.
  • Ramanujan, born in 1887, independently discovered nearly 4,000 mathematical results, despite lacking formal training in pure mathematics.
  • The Hardy-Ramanujan number, 1729, is celebrated as the smallest number expressible as the sum of two cubes in two distinct ways, showcasing Ramanujan's brilliance.
  • Ramanujan collaborated with British mathematician G.H. Hardy, publishing influential papers on elliptic functions, number theory, and infinite series.
  • National Mathematics Day promotes the importance of mathematics in advancing science, technology, and problem-solving in everyday life.
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