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India Begins Issuing Biometric ePassports in 13 Cities

The Government of India introduces RFID-enabled ePassports under Passport Seva Programme 2.0, with nationwide rollout planned by mid-2025.

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Overview

  • The new ePassports feature an embedded RFID chip that securely stores personal and biometric data, enhancing security and efficiency for international travel.
  • Currently, ePassports are being issued in 13 cities, including Delhi, Chennai, Hyderabad, and Jammu, as part of the initial rollout phase.
  • The initiative complies with ICAO international standards and uses advanced encryption technologies like Public Key Infrastructure for data protection.
  • Existing traditional passports remain valid until their expiration, and there is no immediate requirement for holders to switch to ePassports.
  • The Ministry of External Affairs aims to equip all Passport Seva Kendras across India to issue ePassports by mid-2025, ensuring a phased and smooth transition.