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India and Russia Unveil 2030 Economic Roadmap, Labor Pact in Putin’s Delhi Visit

The emphasis shifted to trade and energy assurances over headline defense deals.

Overview

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi gave Vladimir Putin an uncommon protocol welcome, including a tarmac reception and private dinner, signaling steady ties.
  • Both sides exchanged about sixteen agreements and launched a roadmap through 2030, with plans to fast‑track a free trade pact with the Eurasian Economic Union.
  • New measures included a Labour Mobility Agreement for Indian skilled workers, visa facilitation for Russians with a free 30‑day e‑tourist and group visa, and cooperation on logistics corridors such as the Chennai–Vladivostok route.
  • Putin assured uninterrupted fuel supplies, and officials said work will continue on national‑currency settlements and payment mechanisms complicated by sanctions and a large trade imbalance driven by oil.
  • No major new defense purchases were announced, though officials reported a Russian commitment to deliver the two remaining S‑400 units within 24 months, with broader defense discussions kept off public documents.