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India and Japan Launch AI, Critical Minerals and Economic Security Channels After New Delhi Talks

Concrete timelines signal execution on de‑risking through tech, minerals and security channels.

Overview

  • Foreign ministers S. Jaishankar and Toshimitsu Motegi established a JapanIndia AI Strategic Dialogue, with Tokyo also planning to invite 500 Indian AI professionals by 2030 and to support India’s February AI summit.
  • The two governments agreed to convene a Joint Working Group on mineral resources in early 2026 to advance cooperation on rare earths and other critical minerals.
  • A JapanIndia Private‑Sector Dialogue on Economic Security will meet by March 2026, followed by a second government‑level economic security dialogue in the first half of 2026.
  • Defence talks included Japan’s proposed transfer of UNICORN stealth antenna system technology to the Indian Navy, which Tokyo described as a flagship project.
  • Both sides said they would accelerate the MumbaiAhmedabad Shinkansen project, with Japan reiterating its commitment to provide the latest Shinkansen technology.