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India Acknowledges China’s Construction Start on Medog Dam in Tibet

New Delhi has urged Beijing to resume hydrological data exchange under a long-standing expert-level river mechanism to protect downstream water rights.

Overview

  • On August 7, India told Parliament it has taken note of China’s construction start on the 60 GW Medog Hydropower Project on the Yarlung Tsangpo River in Tibet.
  • New Delhi underscored the need to resume bilateral hydrological data sharing and transparent consultation under the 2006 expert-level mechanism on transborder rivers.
  • China’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun has maintained that the dam will not cause harm to downstream regions.
  • India and Bangladesh have raised alarms over possible alterations in water flow, flood hazards, and disruptions to ecosystems and agriculture downstream.
  • India is ramping up satellite-based monitoring of the Brahmaputra and advancing plans for its own Upper Siang dam to safeguard downstream water security.