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INAH Confirms Dinosaur Footprint Sites in Mexico’s Tehuacán–Cuicatlán Biosphere

The institute has formally registered the localities and will proceed with authorized studies to verify tentative identifications and set conservation measures.

Overview

  • Specialists dated the tracks to the Lower Cretaceous at roughly 120 million years based on their geological context.
  • Three localities were documented—Santa Ana Xaloxtoc (Tehuacán), Santa Catarina Tehuixtla, and San Lucas Teteletitlán (Atexcal)—with roughly 5 to 20 prints per site spread over 200 to 300 meters.
  • Identified ichnites include traces attributed to iguanodontids, sauropods, and small theropods, with larger theropods and possible pterosaurs flagged as needing further analysis.
  • Seasonal rains eroded sediments to expose the prints, and residents’ reports prompted INAH inspections led by Centro INAH Puebla specialists.
  • The sites lie within the San Juan Raya Formation and also show mollusk-rich strata and fossilized wood, pointing to ancient beach and shallow-lagoon environments.