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Immigration Bolsters Germany’s Youth Share to Stabilize at Ten Percent

Germany’s population growth now depends on net migration to offset a natural decline

Overview

  • The proportion of 15- to 24-year-olds stood at ten percent at the end of 2024, unchanged since 2021 according to the Statistisches Bundesamt.
  • Without post-Ukraine war immigration, the youth share would have dropped to 8.6 percent by the end of last year.
  • Descendants of immigrants exhibit the highest youth share at 20.7 percent, compared with 9.2 percent among first-generation arrivals.
  • Regional data reveal Bremen leads with an 11.1 percent youth share while Brandenburg records the lowest at 8.7 percent.
  • Germany’s youth proportion remains below the EU-27 average of 10.7 percent as birth rates stay low and deaths outnumber births.