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IMF Warns Saudi Attacks Risk Global Spillovers

Georgieva said damage to Saudi energy and transport could deepen strains on debt-burdened economies and require swift policy fixes.

Overview

  • Reports say a recent surge in fighting between a Saudi-led coalition and Yemen's Houthis included missile strikes on airports and energy facilities in Saudi Arabia that killed 13 people and forced airport operations to stop.
  • IMF managing director Kristalina Georgieva told delegates in Bangkok that these attacks have the potential for negative spillovers that would affect economies worldwide and that global resilience is nearing its limits.
  • The IMF modestly raised its 2026 growth forecast to 3.1 percent while warning that higher energy costs and conflict-driven supply disruptions pose a downside risk to that outlook.
  • Rising global interest rates have doubled average government debt servicing from about 6 percent to roughly 14 percent of revenues over the past decade, and Georgieva urged urgent fiscal repairs including higher revenues, targeted spending cuts, and better public financial management.
  • The shocks hit poor countries hardest because they face soaring energy bills and limited benefit from AI-driven investment gains, and policymakers should watch for further crude-price spikes and financial stress that could force more international support for vulnerable states.