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IMF Presses Germany to Tie Pensions to Inflation, Toughen Early Retirement

The fund pairs a weak growth outlook with calls for tax changes to shore up the budget.

Overview

  • The recommendation would shift pension indexation from wage growth to inflation, slowing future increases compared with current practice.
  • The IMF also urges steeper deductions for early retirees to encourage longer working lives and ease pressure on the system.
  • The proposals run counter to the coalition’s plan to keep the statutory pension level stable through 2031, intensifying the domestic policy dispute.
  • Fiscal advice includes raising the wealth tax, closing inheritance‑tax loopholes, and considering higher property and alcohol taxes.
  • The report forecasts roughly 0.2% GDP growth in 2025, about 1% in 2026 and near 1.5% in 2027, and it praises Germany’s debt‑brake reform as direction‑setting.