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Illinois and Chicago Sue to Block National Guard Deployment as Judge Halts Oregon Troop Moves

The fight tests the limits of presidential power to federalize Guard units for immigration enforcement.

Overview

  • U.S. District Judge Karin Immergut issued a temporary restraining order blocking any National Guard units from being sent to Oregon and criticized federal attempts to reroute troops from California and Texas.
  • Illinois and the city of Chicago filed a federal lawsuit seeking to enjoin the Trump administration from deploying hundreds of federalized Guard troops to the city, including about 300 from Illinois and up to 400 from Texas.
  • The White House confirmed President Trump authorized using Illinois Guard members, framing the move as necessary to protect federal personnel, while Illinois leaders called the plan unlawful and unnecessary.
  • A court filing referenced a memo from Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth indicating activation of Texas Guard personnel for missions in Oregon, Illinois and potentially other states, intensifying scrutiny of interstate deployments.
  • Recent ICE operations and protests, including a DHS-acknowledged shooting of a woman in Chicago, and a September ruling that found an earlier Los Angeles Guard deployment unlawful, form the legal and political backdrop of the disputes.