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IIT Guwahati Pilots Low-Cost Groundwater Treatment System in Assam

Future upgrades will enable the Rs.20-per-1,000-litre unit to run on solar or wind power, utilizing hydrogen gas produced during treatment.

water quality
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Overview

  • The system uses a four-step process of aeration, electrocoagulation, flocculation and filtration to treat up to 20,000 litres of water per day.
  • In 12-week field trials, it consistently removed 94% of iron and 89% of fluoride, meeting Indian safety standards.
  • At a cost of Rs.20 per 1,000 litres, the unit requires minimal supervision and has a projected lifespan of 15 years with electrodes replaced every six months.
  • A pilot installation has been deployed in Changsari, Assam, in collaboration with the Public Health Engineering Department and Kakati Engineering Pvt. Ltd.
  • Researchers are exploring integration of renewable energy sources and hydrogen capture to boost the system’s sustainability.