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IGJ Flags Failures in 2010 DNA Match Handling in Pelicot Case, Finds No Proven Judicial Dysfunction

The Justice Ministry will roll out secure, traceable digital transmissions from February 2026 to prevent lost DNA reports.

Overview

  • The inspection confirms significant organizational lapses that left a 2010 DNA match unexploited but says it cannot establish a judicial dysfunction because receipt of the report cannot be proven.
  • The Service national de police scientifique linked Dominique Pelicot to a 1999 attempted rape, yet its notice was sent by ordinary mail to the Meaux court with no paper or electronic trace of arrival.
  • Inspectors cite a 2010 reorganization at the Meaux prosecutor’s office, documented losses of case materials, and a letter addressed to a departed magistrate, underscoring broader vulnerabilities in FNAEG exchanges.
  • Pelicot was formally placed under investigation only in October 2022 and was sentenced in December 2024 to 20 years in prison for the Mazan assaults.
  • The IGJ issues seven recommendations to secure DNA reporting, victims’ representatives condemn the delays’ impact, and the defense argues the findings stop short of proving dysfunction.