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Ifo Study Outlines Bürgergeld Overhaul With €4.5 Billion Savings and 149,000 FTE Gain

The study estimates sizeable budget relief and stronger work incentives, but whether the proposals are adopted remains uncertain.

Overview

  • Researchers propose folding Bürgergeld, Wohngeld and Kinderzuschlag into a single benefit to simplify rules and improve take‑up of regular employment.
  • The plan abolishes the €100 earned‑income exemption and introduces a €380 monthly threshold that shapes how much added pay recipients can keep.
  • Under the modeled rules, single adults without children retain 35% of earnings above €380, childless couples keep 20%, couples with children keep 35% from the first euro and single parents see a marked gain once above €380.
  • Simulations indicate roughly 149,000 additional full‑time‑equivalent jobs, equal to about 230 million extra annual working hours.
  • Fiscal effects are put at about €4.5 billion in yearly savings, slightly below the CDU/CSU’s target of around €5 billion, and the study notes no decision on implementation.