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Ifo Chief Fuest Rebukes Merz, Warns of Stagnation, Calls for Defense-Focused Economy

He says Berlin is postponing hard choices, relying on cash fixes over reform.

Overview

  • In a new Süddeutsche Zeitung interview, Clemens Fuest accuses Chancellor Friedrich Merz and the federal government of avoiding major economic challenges.
  • Fuest criticizes a spending-first approach, arguing that trying to "cover everything with money" substitutes for necessary structural reforms.
  • He warns Germany could slip into prolonged stagnation with no guarantee of a return to growth if policy does not change course.
  • Citing security risks, Fuest urges a rapid shift toward defense production, calling for "something like a war economy" that accepts tighter budgets elsewhere.
  • He points to pension policy and possible future tax and levy increases as strains on the private sector and labels recent campaign promises as unrealistic; no official government response was reported.