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ICIJ Probe Finds Major Crypto Exchanges Processed Billions in Illicit Funds

The investigation shows exchanges serving as critical on‑off ramps where lax checks let criminal proceeds reach traditional finance.

Overview

  • ICIJ and partner outlets traced tens of thousands of transactions and estimate roughly $28 billion laundered through cryptocurrencies.
  • Between July 2024 and July 2025, Binance received at least $408 million from Huione‑linked addresses, while OKX accounts took in about $226 million from the same networks.
  • An audit for the project found that more than $900 million from the $1.5 billion Bybit ether theft moved through Binance‑controlled addresses.
  • Current and former staff described overwhelmed anti‑money‑laundering teams and controls shaped by fee‑driven volume incentives that discourage aggressive blocking.
  • Oversight is fragmented, with the EU’s MiCA boosting transparency, the United States curbing actions against platforms including dissolving a DOJ unit and pardoning Binance’s founder, while France keeps a judicial inquiry open and U.S. Treasury and FinCEN designate Huione and bar it from the U.S. financial system.