Overview
- The ICC convicted Patrice-Edouard Ngaissona of leading the anti-Balaka in targeted violence against Muslim civilians and sentenced him to 12 years.
- Alfred Yekatom, known as “Rambo,” received a 15-year sentence after judges found he commanded militia forces that committed murder, torture and persecution.
- Judges detailed atrocities including the forcible transfer of Muslim populations and the mutilation of detainees by Yekatom’s fighters.
- Both men had pleaded not guilty at the start of their 2021 trial following their extradition to The Hague in 2018.
- A separate ICC prosecution of a Seleka rebel leader is under way as investigations into 2013-14 sectarian violence continue.