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IAEA Inspectors Exit Iran Under Law Barring Unapproved Oversight

Inspectors will return only after Iran’s security council endorses future visits under its new oversight law.

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Grossi waits for an emergency meeting of the agency’s Board of Governors to discuss the situation in Iran following the U.S. attacks on the country’s nuclear facilities, at the IAEA headquarters in Vienna, Austria, June 23, 2025. REUTERS/Elisabeth Mandl/File Photo
U.S. President Donald Trump speaks to members of the media on board Air Force One on the way to New Jersey, U.S., July 4, 2025. REUTERS/Nathan Howard
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Overview

  • The IAEA withdrew its last inspectors from Iran on July 4 after Tehran enacted legislation suspending cooperation until its nuclear sites’ security is guaranteed.
  • President Masoud Pezeshkian signed the measure on July 2, stipulating that any future inspections require approval from the Supreme National Security Council.
  • Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi labeled claims of severed ties as false and reaffirmed Iran’s commitment to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty under enhanced security protocols.
  • With on-site monitoring halted, the status of more than 400 kilograms of uranium enriched up to 60% purity is now unverified, raising near-weapons-grade concerns.
  • The US State Department condemned the suspension as unacceptable and urged Iran to restore full IAEA access, while the agency seeks talks to resume its indispensable verification activities.