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IAEA Deputy Chief Visits Tehran to Forge New Nuclear Inspection Framework

Following Iran’s suspension of IAEA oversight after U.S. and Israeli strikes, this visit aims to define legally binding procedures for inspections under Tehran’s new law.

Overview

  • IAEA Deputy Director General arrived in Tehran on August 10 for the first senior-level engagement since Iran halted cooperation in early July
  • Discussions will negotiate a binding cooperation framework under a parliament-passed law requiring Supreme National Security Council approval for any inspections
  • No nuclear site visits or inspections are planned during the visit until both sides agree on legal modalities
  • President Masoud Pezeshkian ordered the suspension of all IAEA cooperation on July 3 in response to U.S. and Israeli airstrikes on key nuclear facilities
  • With Iran enriching uranium to 60% purity and a looming deadline for European snapback sanctions, the talks could determine the future of non-proliferation oversight in the country