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Hubble Captures Dramatic Outbursts from R Aquarii Binary Star System

The telescope reveals a stunning spiral nebula formed by the explosive interactions of a red giant and a white dwarf star.

  • The R Aquarii system, located about 700 light-years away, features a red giant and a white dwarf in a symbiotic relationship.
  • The red giant is over 400 times larger than the Sun and can be up to 5,000 times brighter at its peak.
  • Explosive outbursts occur when the white dwarf siphons off hydrogen from the red giant, leading to nuclear fusion on its surface.
  • The resulting explosions create spectacular loops and trails of plasma, extending 24 times the diameter of our solar system.
  • Hubble's observations include a timelapse video showing the dramatic changes in the star system from 2014 to 2023.
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