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Hubble and Rubin Observatories Reveal Comet Composition of 3I/ATLAS

High-resolution images show a water-ice, dust-rich coma that supports a natural origin despite speculative alien-probe theories

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Overview

  • Hubble captured the first detailed images of 3I/ATLAS’s “puffy” coma, revealing abundant water ice and dust consistent with typical cometary activity
  • Analysis of archival Vera C. Rubin Observatory data estimates the object’s nucleus at about seven miles in diameter, making it the largest interstellar visitor recorded
  • Researchers emphasize that the new measurements undercut a non–peer-reviewed hypothesis by Avi Loeb and colleagues suggesting an artificial probe
  • Global observatories and space agencies are intensifying observations ahead of the object’s late-October perihelion inside Mars’s orbit
  • 3I/ATLAS will move behind the Sun in late November, ending Earth-based tracking and precluding any current spacecraft interception