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Huawei Details AI Roadmap, In‑House HBM and ‘SuperPoD’ Megaclusters to Cut Reliance on Nvidia

Huawei touts scale‑first systems using SuperPoDs, proprietary HBM, UnifiedBus, reflecting Beijing’s push for domestic chips.

Overview

  • The company published a multi‑year Ascend roadmap: 950PR in Q1 2026, 950DT in Q4 2026, 960 in 2027, and 970 in 2028, alongside Kunpeng 950 and 960 CPUs for general computing.
  • Atlas 950 and 960 SuperPoDs are specified to group 8,192 and 15,488 Ascend chips per node, with SuperClusters scaling beyond 500,000 and over one million chips respectively.
  • Huawei disclosed proprietary HBM parts: HiBL 1.0 for Ascend 950PR (128 GB, 1.6 TB/s) and HiZQ2.0 for 950DT (144 GB, 4 TB/s), positioning them as cost‑effective versus current HBM3E/HBM4E.
  • UnifiedBus 2.0 was introduced as a new interconnect protocol to link SuperPoDs and SuperClusters, with Huawei claiming lower latency and fewer switches than RoCE‑only setups.
  • Analysts say Huawei’s strategy trades per‑chip performance for massive scale, as Chinese regulators reportedly discourage purchases of certain Nvidia China‑specific chips such as the RTX Pro 6000D.