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How to Wash Wool Sweaters Without Shrinkage or Pilling

New guidance from Argentine outlets focuses on preventing fiber damage.

Overview

  • Argentine newspapers, which published guides Thursday, outline consistent steps to clean and dry wool without harming the fabric.
  • Stick to cold or lukewarm water because heat makes wool fibers contract, which can shrink and stiffen a sweater.
  • Hand-wash with a mild detergent made for delicates or wool to protect the knit and keep the shape.
  • If you use a machine, choose a delicate wool cycle with cold water and a low spin, reduce friction by turning garments inside out, separating from heavy items like jeans, and placing the sweater in a pillowcase or laundry bag.
  • Dry flat on a towel, reshape while damp, and avoid hanging, direct sun, or heaters to prevent stretching or warping.