Houston Mourns Civil Rights Icon Rev. William Lawson

Rev. William Lawson, a revered civil rights leader and founder of a prominent Houston church, passed away on May 14, 2024, at the age of 95. His death marks the end of a remarkable life dedicated to social justice, community service, and spiritual leadership, leaving a profound impact on the city he called home.

Lawson, often referred to as "Houston's Pastor," was a pivotal figure in the civil rights movement, working alongside notable leaders such as Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. He founded the Wheeler Avenue Baptist Church in 1962, starting with just 13 members in his living room. Over the decades, he nurtured the congregation into a thriving community of over 12,000 members, becoming a cornerstone of Houston's Third Ward. His commitment to social justice extended beyond the pulpit, as he actively participated in efforts to desegregate the city and improve the lives of its residents.

Born in St. Louis, Missouri, Lawson moved to Houston in the mid-1950s to serve as the director of the Baptist Student Union at Texas Southern University. His early work involved empowering students to advocate for their rights, which laid the groundwork for his later activism. He was instrumental in establishing a local chapter of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, a key organization in the civil rights movement, and he played a significant role in the sit-ins that challenged segregation in Houston.

Lawson's activism was deeply influenced by his late wife, Audrey, who encouraged him to extend the church's mission beyond spiritual guidance to include community service. Under her influence, the church became a hub for various programs, including youth groups and educational initiatives. Lawson often reflected on his wife's impact, stating, “You’re in a neighborhood that’s in great need and you can’t just preach the gospel.”

Throughout his life, Lawson maintained a close friendship with Dr. King, hosting him at his church during a time when other leaders hesitated due to political pressures. This relationship exemplified Lawson's commitment to bridging divides and fostering understanding among diverse communities. He was known for his ability to connect with both the powerful and the marginalized, advocating for the rights of the underprivileged and working tirelessly to create a more equitable society.

In recognition of his contributions, Houston Mayor John Whitmire held a moment of silence at City Hall to honor Lawson's legacy, stating, “He is one of the reasons our city is so great.” Community leaders and residents alike expressed their sorrow at his passing, with many recalling his gentle demeanor and unwavering dedication to justice. Harris County Commissioner Rodney Ellis described Lawson as a “towering figure” in the community, emphasizing his role in supporting vulnerable populations and advocating for civil rights.

As a testament to his enduring influence, the city recently named a park in honor of Rev. Lawson and his wife, ensuring that their legacy of service and commitment to community upliftment will be remembered for generations. Additionally, Rice University honored him by naming a section of its campus “The Reverend William A. Lawson Grove,” a space intended to inspire future generations to continue the work he championed.

In the days following his death, community remembrances are planned, including a congregational service at Wheeler Avenue Baptist Church and a public funeral service. Houston City Hall will be illuminated in the colors of the church—red, blue, and gold—as a tribute to Lawson's life and contributions.

Rev. Lawson's legacy is encapsulated in his own words: “If I can help somebody as I pass along, if I can cheer somebody with a word or song, if I can show somebody that he or she is traveling wrong—then my living will not be in vain.” His life was a testament to the power of faith, community, and the relentless pursuit of justice, leaving an indelible mark on Houston and beyond.