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House Republicans Push Plan to Cut Medicaid Expansion Funding

Proposed reduction in federal match rate threatens coverage for 20 million Americans as states face increased financial burden.

Representative Austin Scott speaks with reporters in Washington, D.C. on October 23, 2023.
Stock image/file photo: Medical professional holding a stethoscope.
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Overview

  • House Republicans, led by Speaker Mike Johnson, propose lowering the federal Medicaid expansion match rate from 90% to 50–80%.
  • The plan would shift significant costs to states, forcing them to decide whether to fund the program or risk coverage losses.
  • Representative Austin Scott stated that no federal disenrollment mechanism exists, but many states may be unable to absorb the added costs.
  • An analysis by KFF estimates that up to 20 million Medicaid enrollees could lose coverage if states reduce or end their expansion programs.
  • Centrist House Republicans oppose the cuts, warning they will block any reconciliation bill that reduces Medicaid coverage.