Particle.news

Download on the App Store

House Republicans Advance Tax and Medicaid Cuts Amid Intraparty Divisions

Key committees have approved portions of the 'big, beautiful bill,' but GOP disagreements over Medicaid reforms and SALT deductions, alongside Senate opposition, threaten its path forward.

Youth volunteers package and organize food at the San Antonio Food Bank on March 27, 2025, in San Antonio, Texas.
Speaker of the House Mike Johnson, R-La., speaks during a news conference at the Capitol, Tuesday, May 6, 2025, in Washington. (AP Photo/Rod Lamkey, Jr.)

Overview

  • House committees have advanced a reconciliation bill pairing over $5 trillion in tax cuts with $1.9 trillion in spending reductions, including steep Medicaid and SNAP cuts.
  • The Congressional Budget Office estimates the proposed Medicaid and SNAP reforms would leave 7.6 million fewer people insured and 3 million fewer participants in food assistance programs monthly.
  • Intraparty GOP divisions persist, with conservatives demanding deeper Medicaid cuts and faster implementation of work requirements, while moderates push for higher SALT deduction caps.
  • Senate Republicans, including Susan Collins and Ron Johnson, signal significant changes to Medicaid financing, clean energy credits, and tax provisions, casting doubt on the bill's current form.
  • Speaker Mike Johnson aims for a House vote by Memorial Day, but the narrow GOP majority faces challenges in uniting factions to pass the sweeping legislation.