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House Republicans Advance Bill to Expand Drilling and Sell Public Lands

The reconciliation package includes fossil fuel incentives, reduced environmental oversight, and a last-minute amendment to sell federal land in Nevada and Utah.

FILE - The Kaktovik Lagoon and the Brooks Range mountains of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge are seen in Kaktovik, Alaska, Oct. 15, 2024. (AP Photo/Lindsey Wasson, File)
Chairman Mark Amodei (R-NV) questions acting FEMA Administrator Cam Hamilton as he appears before a Homeland Security Subcommittee Hearing on Oversight on Capitol Hill on May 7, 2025 in Washington, DC.
Map of all U.S. Federal Land Produced by the Bureau of Land Management.
The Nevada Independent Logo

Overview

  • The House Natural Resources CommitteeGOP-led reconciliation bill in a 26-17 vote, advancing measures to boost fossil fuel production and mining on public lands.
  • A surprise amendment authorizes the sale of thousands of acres of federal land in Nevada and Utah, sparking criticism from Democrats and environmental groups.
  • The bill mandates expanded oil and gas leasing, including in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, and lowers royalty rates for oil, gas, and coal extraction.
  • Environmental reviews for energy projects would be expedited and exempt from court challenges under the proposed legislation.
  • Republicans project $18.5 billion in revenue from the bill to offset tax cuts, while dissenting GOP lawmakers, such as Rep. Ryan Zinke, oppose the land-sale provision.