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House Democrats Sue ICE and DHS Over Blocked Detention Facility Inspections

It argues ICE’s seven-day notice requirement flouts a 2019 law guaranteeing unannounced inspections of immigration detention facilities.

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The Jacob K, Javits Federal Building located at 26 Federal Plaza in downtown Manhattan.
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Overview

  • Twelve House Democrats filed suit on July 31 in U.S. District Court for D.C., naming ICE Acting Director Todd Lyons and DHS Secretary Kristi Noem with support from American Oversight and Democracy Forward.
  • The complaint targets ICE’s new oversight policy, which mandates a week’s advance notice and reclassifies certain field offices as outside the scope of detention facilities.
  • Lawmakers report that unannounced or timely notified visits since May—including attempts at a Newark center and a Manhattan field office holding migrants—were repeatedly denied.
  • DHS Assistant Secretary Tricia McLaughlin defends the notice rule as vital to preserving presidential Article II authority and security and calls the lawsuit political grandstanding.
  • The outcome of this case could redefine the balance between congressional oversight rights and executive discretion over migrant detention conditions under the Trump administration’s enforcement agenda.