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House Delegation Visits Beijing for First Time Since 2019, Seeks to Reopen Military Dialogue

The visit targets a reset in military communications following a TrumpXi call that opened the door to broader engagement.

Chinese Defence Minister Dong Jun speaks during Beijing Xiangshan Forum in Beijing, China September 18, 2025. REUTERS/Maxim Shemetov/File Photo
Rep. Adam Smith, D-Wash, left, shakes hands with Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng as he leads a bipartisan group of U.S. lawmakers for a meeting at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China, Monday, Sept. 22, 2025. (AP Photo/Mahesh Kumar A., Pool)
Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng, second from right, speaks with Rep. Adam Smith, D-Wash, left, as he leads a bipartisan group of U.S. lawmakers at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China, Monday, Sept. 22, 2025. (AP Photo/Mahesh Kumar A., Pool)
U.S. Representative Adam Smith (D-WA), chairman of the House Armed Services Committee, speaks during committee's hearing on "Ending the U.S. Military Mission in Afghanistan" in the Rayburn House Office Building in Washington, U.S., September 29, 2021. Rod Lamkey/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo

Overview

  • Rep. Adam Smith led a bipartisan group that met Premier Li Qiang, Defence Minister Dong Jun and Vice Premier He Lifeng, marking the first House visit to China in six years.
  • Li described the trip as an icebreaking step, while Smith pressed to open direct lines between the two militaries and Dong called the moment a good phase for strengthening communications.
  • The delegation also includes Reps. Ro Khanna, Chrissy Houlahan and Michael Baumgartner, and is scheduled to remain in China until Thursday.
  • The outreach follows a TrumpXi phone call, with Trump saying they plan to meet at a regional summit in South Korea at the end of October and to exchange visits in 2026, according to public statements.
  • The push for steadier contact comes after military ties were suspended following Nancy Pelosi’s 2022 Taiwan visit and restored in November 2023, with broader tensions spanning trade, chip controls, TikTok, the South China Sea and Taiwan.