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Hot PPI Data Cools Rate Cut Expectations, Markets Hover at Record Highs

Investors have shifted to expect only a 25-basis-point Fed cut in September; primary concerns include tariff pass-through risks alongside the Trump-Putin talks in Alaska.

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The German share price index DAX graph is pictured at the stock exchange in Frankfurt, Germany, August 7, 2025.   REUTERS/staff/ File Photo
The Art Deco facade of the original Toronto Stock Exchange building is seen on Bay Street in Toronto, Ontario, Canada January 23, 2019.   REUTERS/Chris Helgren/File Photo

Overview

  • The U.S. Producer Price Index surged 0.9% month-on-month in July—the largest gain in over three years—pushing annual wholesale inflation to 3.3%.
  • CME Group FedWatch probabilities for a 50-basis-point September rate cut dropped to zero, while odds for a 25-basis-point move climbed into the low-to-mid-90% range.
  • U.S. equities closed mixed as the Dow briefly hit an intraday record, the S&P 500 fell 0.3% and the Nasdaq lost 0.4%, with global benchmarks trading near all-time highs.
  • UnitedHealth Group shares jumped after Berkshire Hathaway disclosed a $1.6 billion stake, while Applied Materials’ weaker guidance weighed on semiconductor equipment stocks.
  • Treasury yields edged higher, with the 10-year note near 4.3%, as investors weighed inflation pressures, tariff impacts and the high-stakes summit in Alaska.