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Hong Kong Researcher Deploys Nest Boxes, Forensic Test to Protect Endangered Yellow-Crested Cockatoos

Breeding has stalled with the disappearance of most natural nest sites.

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Yellow-crested cockatoos don't make their own nests but depend on natural cavities in trees -- about 80 percent of which have vanished in recent years, because of typhoon damage and government pruning
Several yellow-crested cockatoos resting atop a light pole in the Sai Ying Pun neighbourhood in Hong Kong

Overview

  • Artificial boxes modeled on tree hollows are being installed across the city, with roughly 50 planned and cameras to track nesting behavior.
  • About 80% of suitable cavities were lost to typhoon damage and government pruning, and counts now show far fewer juveniles than a decade ago.
  • A new diet-based forensic assay aims to indicate whether a bird was recently taken from the wild, strengthening enforcement of the 2005 ban on trading wild-caught cockatoos.
  • Reporters found yellow-crested cockatoos shown only on request at bird markets, with a one-year-old priced at HK$56,000, raising concerns about illicit sales as no licensed breeders operate locally.
  • With only an estimated 1,200–2,000 birds left worldwide, Hong Kong’s flock accounts for about one-tenth of the species and may preserve genetic lineages valuable for future recovery.