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Hong Kong Court Begins Final Arguments in Jimmy Lai’s National Security Trial

Court-ordered heart monitoring after his collapse scare has left the verdict timetable unclear.

A prison van believed to be carrying Jimmy Lai arrives at the West Kowloon Magistrates’ Courts building for the closing submissions in the national security collusion trial of Jimmy Lai, founder of the now-defunct pro-democracy newspaper Apple Daily, in Hong Kong, China, August 18, 2025. REUTERS/Tyrone Siu     TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY
A vehicle carrying Hong Kong media mogul Jimmy Lai arrives outside the West Kowloon court where Lai's national security trial is being held in Hong Kong on Monday.
Members of media wait outside the West Kowloon Magistrates' Courts building for the closing submissions in the national security collusion trial of Jimmy Lai, founder of the now-defunct pro-democracy newspaper Apple Daily, in Hong Kong, China, August 15, 2025. REUTERS/Lam Yik
People wait to enter the West Kowloon Magistrates' Courts ahead of the closing statements for Hong Kong activist publisher Jimmy Lai's national security trial in Hong Kong, Thursday, Aug. 14, 2025. (AP Photo/Chan Long Hei)

Overview

  • Lai, founder of the now-shuttered Apple Daily, faces charges of colluding with foreign forces and issuing seditious publications under the 2020 national security law, punishable by up to life in prison.
  • Final arguments opened after more than 150 days of hearings and two postponements triggered by severe weather and his health scare.
  • His legal team reported heart palpitations last week, prompting judges to order medication, a heart monitor and additional breaks in proceedings.
  • Australia, the United States and other Western governments have publicly expressed concern over his treatment and the trial’s broader rights implications.
  • Rights groups and observers describe the jury-less trial as a decisive test for media freedom and judicial independence in Hong Kong.