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Homeland Security Signals Possible End to 3.4-Ounce Liquid Rule as CT Scanners Expand

Kristi Noem said any adjustment could rest on broad deployment of advanced 3D screening technology nationwide.

FILE - Departing air travelers enter the TSA PreCheck screening lane at Newark Liberty International Airport in New Jersey, Dec. 19, 2024. (AP Photo/Ted Shaffrey, File)
FILE - Air travelers' bags ride a conveyor into one of three new advanced in-line screening machines at Bill and Hillary Clinton National Airport in Little Rock, Ark., Oct. 16 2012. (AP Photo/Danny Johnston, File)
FILE - Shoes and small liquid containers are placed in bins to be screened by TSA Supervisor Jennifer Haslip at Washington's Ronald Reagan National Airport, June 27, 2008. (AP Photo/Pablo Martinez Monsivais, File)

Overview

  • Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem indicated the TSA is reviewing its 3.4-ounce carry-on liquid limit, citing new multilayered screening processes.
  • Approximately 255 of 432 U.S. airports—primarily large hubs—have installed CT scanners that can differentiate harmless gels from liquid explosives.
  • Each CT machine costs over $2 million and often requires terminal upgrades, slowing full deployment projected through 2043.
  • The scanners’ 2D/3D imaging and rotation capabilities give TSA screeners detailed views to identify potential threats with greater accuracy.
  • Any change in liquid allowances must undergo formal rulemaking and await widespread scanner coverage to avoid passenger confusion.