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Hitachi Energy Announces $1 Billion U.S. Grid Manufacturing Expansion With New Virginia Transformer Plant

The move targets severe transformer bottlenecks linked to soaring data center power needs.

Overview

  • Hitachi Energy will spend $457 million to build a large power transformer factory in South Boston, Virginia, with construction starting this year and operations targeted for 2028.
  • The Virginia site is slated to be the largest U.S. producer of large power transformers, though the company says specific capacity figures are commercially sensitive.
  • Additional U.S. investments include $106 million in Alamo, Tennessee, $22.5 million across Bland and Atkins, Virginia, and $70 million around Mount Pleasant, Pennsylvania, with more projects expected later this year.
  • The expansion responds to prolonged transformer shortages, with expert estimates showing delivery times stretching up to three years as utilities push grid upgrades.
  • Hitachi says it has a White House commitment to help expedite new manufacturing capacity, and Energy Secretary Chris Wright publicly endorsed the initiative as part of the administration's AI and energy reliability goals.