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Historic England Ring Count Sets Sycamore Gap Tree’s Minimum Age at 100–120 Years

The first direct analysis of the felled trunk places the tree’s origins in the late 19th century, with a preserved slice entering the National Wood Collection.

Overview

  • Experts counted growth rings on a cross-section taken about a metre above the base, so the result establishes a minimum age rather than a full lifespan.
  • The estimate supports longstanding beliefs of a late-Victorian planting, possibly linked to landowner John Clayton, though the origin remains unproven.
  • Researchers found the tree comprised two stems that fused after roughly 30–35 years, a feature that complicated precise counts in sycamore wood.
  • The sampled slice was transported to Historic England’s Portsmouth laboratory and will be retained for future research and the national record.
  • Daniel Graham and Adam Carruthers received four years and three months in prison earlier in 2025 for the felling, and officials confirmed the sentences will not be reviewed.