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Highway 66 Digs Near Megiddo Uncover 5,000-Year-Old Winepress and Rare Canaanite Ritual Set

The state highway project’s rescue excavation is revealing how production and worship extended beyond the city into Megiddo’s surrounding fields.

Overview

  • Israel Antiquities Authority archaeologists found a rock-cut winepress dated to roughly 5,000 years ago, described by the dig directors as a rare, datable “smoking gun” for early local winemaking.
  • Late Bronze Age II ritual deposits included a miniature shrine and an intact ram‑shaped libation vessel with bowls, a complete set that researchers say clarifies how liquids were poured in ceremonies.
  • The ritual cache was buried near a rock outcrop in view of Megiddo’s main temple and is interpreted as evidence of a Canaanite folk cult practiced outside the city, possibly by local farmers.
  • Residential structures around the press indicate the installation’s importance and show Megiddo’s settlement extended beyond the well‑known tell during early urbanization.
  • The discoveries were made in a 1.2‑km salvage excavation along Highway 66, a Netivei Yisrael project promoted by the Ministry of Transportation, with public tours in Jerusalem starting Monday and a Northern Region conference this week.