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High-Speed Collision Near Urda Kills Dozens After Control-Centre Authorization

A signalling-system LZB failure followed by a disputed restart order has triggered criminal and technical investigations which intensify scrutiny of Spain's rail safety before national elections.

Overview

  • Two high-speed trains collided near Urda south of Madrid on Wednesday when a Renfe AVE struck a stationary Iryo service after an LZB signalling failure halted traffic on a long 63–69 km section.
  • Authorities say the automatic stop on the line occurred around 08:30 and the Madrid control centre authorised the Renfe train to resume at 08:36 despite a red signal, a decision the transport minister called erroneous and inexplicable.
  • The provisional death toll has risen into the high 60s to low 70s with more than a hundred injured, emergency teams conducting DNA identification and morgue capacity strained as officials continue rescue and medical operations.
  • Guardia Civil investigators and technicians from the CIAF have begun a criminal and technical inquiry, have questioned the control-room operator and are collecting communications and system records to reconstruct the sequence of events.
  • The crash has provoked sharp political debate over maintenance and oversight of Spain's high-speed network, led to three days of national mourning and could shape demands for reforms and accountability before upcoming elections.