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High Courts Sharpen Maintenance Law: Petitions Against Minors Allowed, Liability From Majority

The rulings recenter Section 125 on destitution prevention, pegging liability to majority, with payments based on assessed means.

Overview

  • The Allahabad High Court held that maintenance applications under Sections 125 and 128 CrPC are maintainable even if filed against a minor husband.
  • Liability was confined to the period after the man turned 18 on January 1, 2021, rejecting any presumption of sufficient means during his minority.
  • Modifying a Bareilly family court order, the court reduced the award to Rs 2,500 for the wife and Rs 2,000 for the daughter per month, totaling Rs 4,500 from January 2021.
  • The judge estimated an earning capacity of Rs 18,000 per month for the able‑bodied husband and applied Supreme Court guidance capping maintenance at 25% of net income, with arrears to be recalculated accordingly.
  • In a separate case, the Delhi High Court reaffirmed that a divorced wife remains entitled to seek maintenance under Section 125 irrespective of the ground or manner of divorce, leaving factual assessment to the family court.