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Hidden Muscle Fat Linked to Increased Heart Disease Risk

New research reveals that fat stored within muscles, regardless of body weight, raises the risk of heart attacks and heart failure.

  • A Harvard-led study published in the European Heart Journal found that intermuscular fat significantly increases the risk of heart disease, independent of body mass index (BMI).
  • For every 1% increase in muscle fat, there is a 7% higher risk of heart disease and a 2% increase in coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD).
  • Fat within muscles is linked to inflammation and altered glucose metabolism, which can damage blood vessels and contribute to metabolic syndrome.
  • Exercise, particularly power-focused training like explosive movements and fast weightlifting, can help reduce fatty deposits in muscles and improve overall health outcomes.
  • Researchers emphasize the need for further studies to evaluate how treatments, including exercise and weight-loss therapies, impact muscle fat and heart health.
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