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HHS Report Challenges Gender-Affirming Care for Minors, Advocates Therapy

A Trump administration-mandated review raises doubts about medical interventions for transgender youth, drawing sharp criticism from medical associations and LGBTQ+ advocates.

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Illustration by Noah Hickey. (Photos by Unsplash; Kayla Bartkowski/Getty Images)
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Overview

  • The Department of Health and Human Services released a 400-page review recommending psychotherapy over gender-affirming medical treatments for minors with gender dysphoria.
  • The report cites significant potential risks of medical interventions, including infertility, sexual dysfunction, and regret, while describing evidence of benefits as weak or uncertain.
  • Medical associations, including the American Medical Association, condemned the report as misleading and harmful, asserting that gender-affirming care is evidence-based and essential for transgender youth.
  • The review, which was published without named authors, is undergoing peer review and has been criticized for lacking transparency and scientific rigor.
  • Federal courts have blocked parts of Trump's executive order that aimed to cut funding for institutions providing gender-affirming care, while legal and public challenges to the administration's policies continue.