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HHS Launches Global Autism Research Initiative with September Deadline

RFK Jr. announces a worldwide scientific effort to identify the cause of rising autism rates, with findings expected within five months.

US Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., left, said at a Cabinet meeting on Thursday that his agency will study the causes of autism.
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U.S. Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., right, is accompanied by Susan Levy, Native Health Communications and Community Relations director, during a tour of the Native Health Mesa Food Distribution Center, in Mesa, Ariz., Tuesday, April 8, 2025. (AP Photo/Ross D. Franklin)
U.S. Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. tours the Native Health Mesa Food Distribution Center in Mesa, Ariz., Tuesday, April 8, 2025. (AP Photo/Ross D. Franklin)

Overview

  • Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. pledged to determine the cause of the 'autism epidemic' by September through a global research initiative involving hundreds of scientists.
  • The prevalence of autism diagnoses in the U.S. has risen to an estimated 1 in 31 children, up from 1 in 150 in 2000, attributed in part to expanded diagnostic criteria and awareness.
  • President Trump speculated about potential environmental or artificial causes, including food, substances, or vaccines, despite decades of research finding no link between vaccines and autism.
  • Kennedy’s history of vaccine skepticism, including debunked claims linking vaccines to autism, has raised concerns about the objectivity of the research effort.
  • The initiative faces scrutiny over its feasibility, the hiring of controversial figures like David Geier, and significant budget cuts and restructuring within HHS under Kennedy’s leadership.