Overview

• The FDA will revoke authorizations for Citrus Red No. 2 and Orange B in the coming months and phase out six additional synthetic dyes by the end of 2026.
• The initiative builds on the Biden-era ban of Red No. 3, which must be removed from food by 2027 and medications by 2028.
• HHS and FDA are working with food manufacturers to transition to natural alternatives, with plans to approve additional plant-based colorants.
• Research links some synthetic dyes to cancer in animal studies and behavioral issues in children, though the FDA states most children are unaffected.
• California and West Virginia have already enacted state-level bans, and over 20 other states are considering similar legislation.