Hesse Expands Police Powers with AI-Driven Surveillance

A new law enables AI-enhanced video monitoring and broader police authority, drawing both support and legal challenges.

The Hesse state parliament passed a law granting police expanded powers, including the use of AI for real-time video surveillance and biometric identification.
The legislation allows police to analyze footage from public spaces more efficiently, search for missing persons, and respond to serious threats with advanced tools.
Supporters argue the measures address rising security concerns, while critics, including opposition parties, warn of potential constitutional violations and privacy risks.
The FDP is considering a constitutional challenge, citing the lack of thorough consultation with legal and technical experts before the law's passage.
The law also includes provisions for increased use of body cameras, electronic ankle monitors, and expanded authority to detain individuals under certain conditions.