Overview

• The directive, outlined in a May 5 memo, aims to streamline military leadership by removing excess positions and optimizing operational readiness.
• The reductions will occur in two phases, beginning with four-star and National Guard generals, followed by a 10% cut across all general and flag officer ranks.
• Hegseth has framed the cuts as necessary to eliminate redundant bureaucracy and shift resources to frontline forces.
• Critics, including Democratic lawmakers, have raised concerns about the potential politicization of the traditionally apolitical military structure.
• This move continues broader Pentagon restructuring under the Trump administration, which has included high-profile firings and workforce reductions.