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The eighth hottest summer since 1900 saw elderly populations most affected, with significant health impacts beyond heatstroke.

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Overview

  • A total of 3,711 deaths in France during the summer of 2024 were attributed to heat, with over 75% of victims aged 75 and older.
  • The summer of 2024 was the eighth hottest since 1900, with temperatures averaging 0.7°C above normal and a major heatwave spanning July 28 to August 14.
  • Heat-related deaths accounted for 2.2% of all mortality during the summer, peaking at 10% during specific heatwave periods.
  • Beyond fatalities, over 17,000 emergency visits were recorded for conditions like hyperthermia, dehydration, and sodium imbalances caused by excessive heat.
  • Experts warn that climate change is increasing the frequency and severity of heatwaves, with southern regions of France particularly vulnerable.