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Heatwave Weakens as Storms Return to Center-South Brazil, Red Alert Still in Effect

A fading atmospheric block linked to an upper-level cyclonic vortex is letting cooler, wetter air advance.

Overview

  • Inmet maintains a maximum-risk red alert for 1,284 municipalities through Monday, covering all of São Paulo and Rio and parts of PR, MG, ES, GO, MS and SC.
  • São Paulo hit 37.2°C at the Mirante de Santana station on Sunday, setting a December mark as capitals saw temperature anomalies up to about 7.8°C above average.
  • Climatempo and MetSul forecast a reduction of the most extreme heat as fronts organize widespread storms this week, with Rio expected to stay very hot into early January.
  • Meteorologists and disaster agencies warn of heavy rain, flooding, strong winds and hail, with the South already recording 150–300 mm, gusts near 97 km/h and a reported tornado in Serra Gaúcha.
  • Health and services remain strained, with Rio averaging roughly 450 heat-related attendances per day and São Paulo’s reservoirs near 26% as the state readies a crisis cabinet and urges water savings.